Intestinal hyperpermeability is a causal factor for the development of alcoholic endotoxemia and steatohepatitis. However, the mechanisms governing this link remain unknown.
The purpose of this study was to determine whether toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is involved in ethanol's deleterious effects on the intestinal barrier. Caco-2 cells were incubated in vitro with 1–10% ethanol.
The